Just as homeowners’ associations are opening their pools for the summer season, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (“CPSC”) announced a recall of pool and spa drain covers produced by eight manufacturers. According to the CPSC, the “recalled drain covers were incorrectly rated to handle the flow of water through the cover, which could pose a possible entrapment hazard to swimmers or bathers.” 

The recall involves various pool and spa drain covers that can be identified by the manufacturers’ name and model information listed below: Continue Reading CPSC Announces Recall of Pool and In-Ground Spa Drain Covers

With the Memorial Day weekend upon us, residents in homeowners’ associations (“HOAs”) across the United States fly the American flag and service flags to honor our fallen heroes. As a result, it’s the perfect time to review provisions of Colorado law addressing HOAs regulating the display of these flags in associations. 

Here’s what HOAs need to know:Continue Reading Displaying the American and Service Flags: What HOAs Need to Know

 Okay – so some stories are just really hard to resist. In Tucson’s Sunflower Community Association, a major controversy broke out over building pickleball courts. For some reason, the thought of playing pickleball cracks me up. My reaction makes no sense and is unfair since I don’t even know what pickleball is. For the life of me, I can’t imagine what a pickleball looks like or what you would do with it. . . Pickleball players – please forgive my ignorance and irreverence!

While I got a kick out of contemplating what uniform one would wear when playing pickleball, the events that occurred in the Association are no laughing matter. Best as I can tell from the Explorer Newspaper and other sources, here’s what happened: The Board of the Association determined that construction of pickleball courts was a good idea. In order to fund the courts, the Board planned to utilize funds collected through a transfer fee called the Community Improvement Fee (“CIF”).  To utilize CIF funds, the Board would first have to obtain approval from the members.  A vote was held and members of the Association voted against funding construction of the courts. The Board, still of the opinion that pickleball courts would benefit the community, followed provisions in the governing documents to levy a special assessment of $47.00 per unit to build the courts. Given the amount of the special assessment, the Board was not required to obtain member approval. Continue Reading HOA Board in a Pickle with Sour Homeowners

The Wall Street Journal is reporting on a new Florida law that allows condominium associations to essentially garnish the rent paid by tenants of a delinquent owner, without going through the process of obtaining a judgment against the owner and a writ of garnishment for the tenant.  The Florida law only permits the association to demand money from the tenant – it does not allow the association to evict a delinquent owner and find tenants of its own.

When an owner fails to pay assessments, the burden falls on his neighbors who often have to pay higher assessments to make up the difference.  Unlike Florida, Colorado associations are not permitted to demand money from a tenant, absent a court order and a writ of garnishment. Continue Reading Tenant Garnishment Without a Judgment? Really?

Last Friday, I celebrated the sun coming out by blogging on solar panels in homeowners’ associations (“HOAs”). In that entry, I mentioned that solar panels are regulated as “renewable energy generation devices” under Colorado law and cannot be prohibited from being installed in HOAs. However, associations do have some broad authority to regulate the aesthetics and placement of the panels.

Like solar panels, windmills (referred to as “wind-electric generators” under the statute) are also classified as a “renewable energy generation device” and have similar protections under C.R.S. 38-30-168.

 

Here’s what HOAs in Colorado need to know about regulating the installation of windmills:Continue Reading Windmills: What HOAs Need to Know

CTV News in Ontario, Canada – reported on a story entitled Faulty towers: The hidden dangers of low condo maintenance fees. This story could have been written anywhere in the United States and even Colorado. While the circumstances facing the condominium association in the article are extreme, the story outlines the inevitable results of artificially low assessments, deferring maintenance and failing to fund reserves.

In these tough economic times, no board or resident of a homeowners’ association (“HOA”) wants an assessment increase. Heck – even in good times nobody wants an increase! However, the responsibility of an association to maintain, repair and replace common elements does not magically go away. You need only look at the declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions for your HOA to determine the responsibilities of your association. For condominium associations – this is particularly important since your association likely has significant and potentially costly responsibilities. 

Continue Reading Is your HOA prepared to handle the maintenance, repair and replacement of common elements?

I can’t believe it . . . the sun is actually peeking out from behind the clouds that seem to have taken up residence over Colorado! Hmmm . . . is it time to start thinking about installing solar panels on the roof of my house? Do you think the HOA will notice if I install them without receiving architectural approval? Will the HOA try to stop me from doing my part to help save the environment?

Colorado law (C.R.S. 38-30-168) addresses the authority of HOAs to regulate the installation and use of “solar energy devices” which are defined as “. . . a solar collector or other device or a structural design feature of a structure which provides for the collection of sunlight and which comprises part of a system for the conversion of the sun’s radiant energy into thermal, chemical, mechanical or electrical energy.” Solar panels clearly fall within this definition. 

 

Here’s what HOAs need to know about regulating the installation of solar panels:Continue Reading Solar Panels: What HOAs Need to Know

The Colorado Civil Rights Division (“CCRD”) of the Department of Regulatory Affairs yesterday disseminated a news release describing a year long investigation into the towing practices of  Kimberly Hills which is located in Federal Heights. While Kimberly Hills is not a homeowners’ association (“HOA”), the same principles apply and the story is instructive for HOAs.Continue Reading CCRD Focuses on Discriminatory Towing Practices

We have been hearing a lot of buzz out in the HOA world about the new Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) regulations relating to pool accessibility standards. Many associations are confused about whether these new standards apply to their communities, what exactly the pool accessibility standards require and when modifications to pools and spas must be made. For our HOA friends out there, here’s what you need to know:Continue Reading New ADA Pool Accessibility Standards: What HOAs Need to Know

Late last week, StockMarketsReview.com posted a story entitled “Revenge Foreclosure Is a Tool in the Hands of HOAs.” The story begins by asserting that a new term “revenge foreclosures” has been coined in the HOA world. “It refers to the increasing number of foreclosures being initiated by homeowners associations against house owners for unpaid association fees. It is easier for the associations to foreclose than the banks because here the question of proof of ownership does not arise.” 

The story goes on to describe the following scenario: “The associations engage debt collectors to do their work. LM Funding grants loans to the associations and then brings their books up to date. The firm shares a proportion of the collected fees. Frank Silcox, CEO of the firm said about the associations foreclosing on the unit owners, “They are angry, and they make a short-term decision. They’re thinking they just want to get back at them.”Continue Reading Revenge Foreclosures: Are you kidding me?